Select the neurotransmitter involved in obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) in children and adolescents based on the common comorbidity of tic disorders.

Select the neurotransmitter involved in obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) in children and adolescents based on the common comorbidity of tic disorders.

A . Norepinephr ine

B . GABA

C . Dopamine

D . Acetylcholin e

QUESTION 2

1. Select the class of drugs most effective in treating pain disorder.

A . Opioid analgesics

B . TCA and SSRI antidepressants

C . Beta-adrenergic blockers

D . Mood stabilizers 1 points

QUESTION 3 1. Select the most commonly occurring eating disorder.

A . Anorexia nervosa B .

Bulimia nervosa

C . Purging

D . Binge 1 points

QUESTION 4 1. Select the disorder in which inflicting injury to self or others is common.

A . PainMidterm 6635 PMHNP Walden University January 2021

B . Conversion

C . Somatic symptom

D . Factitious 1 points

QUESTION 5 1. Select two imaging methods used to study anxiety disorders.

A . CT

B . TM S

C . MRI

D . EKG

QUESTION 6 1. Select the two factors that do not cause dissociative amnesia.

A . Sexual abuse

B . Substance abuse

C . Surgical pain

D . Partner betrayal

QUESTION 7 1. Select the correct epidemiologic fact about major depression in children and adolescents.

A . There is a 20% incidence by age 18

B . The incidence is equal in adolescent females and males

C . There is a decreased incidence after 20

D . The incidence is five- to ten-fold greater in children with a parent or sibling with major depression

QUESTION 8 1. Select the brain region that is most implicated in the function of memory.

A . Hippocampu s

B . Temporal lobe

C . Amygdala

D . Corpus callosum

QUESTION 9 1. Select the greatest impediment to treating anorexia nervosa patients.

A . Drug adverse effects

B . Variability of family therapy

C . Patient resistance

D . Noncompliance with therapy 1 points QUESTION 10 1. Select the most common sleep disorder. A . Parasomni a B . Hypersom nia C . Insomnia D . Apnea

QUESTION 11 1. Select the percentage of untreated PTSD patients who recover after one year.

A . 10 %

B . 20 %

C . 30 %

D . 50 %

QUESTION 12 1. Select the factor that is required to cause PTSD from a stressor.

A . Intense horror

B . Isolated experience

C . Concurrent substance abuse

D . Survivor’s guilt

QUESTION 13 1. Select two causes of dissociative amnesia.

A . Sexual abuse

B . Substance abuse

C . Surgical pain

D . Partner betrayal

Question14 1. Select the population in which rumination disorder occurs most frequently.

A . Male infants aged 3 to 12 months

B . Female infants 6 to 18 months

C . Children aged 2 to 5 years

D . Adolescents aged 13 to 15 years

QUESTION 15 1. Select the symptom that is least associated with manic and hypomanic episodes.

A . Suicidal ideation

B . Inflated self[1]esteem

C . Distractibility

D . Pressured speech

16 1. Select the two comorbid disorders with which Pica occurs most commonly.

A . Enuresis

B . Encopresis

C . Autism

D . Intellectual disability

QUESTION 17 1. Select the third most commonly reported psychiatric symptom.

A . Depression

B . Anxiety

C . Psychosis

D . Depersonalization

QUESTION 18 1. Select the characteristic in long sleepers (more than 9 hours) that is absent in short sleepers (less than 6 hours).

A . Mildly depressed

B . Ambitious

C . Socially adept

D . Efficient 1 points

QUESTION 19 1. Select the two most common peripheral symptoms of anxiety.

A . Bradycardia

B . Dizziness

C . Constipation

D . Tremors 1 points

QUESTION 20 1. Select the two methods to treat dissociative amnesia.

A . Antipsychotic drugs

B . Cognitive therapy

C . Hypnosis

D . Psychoanalysis

QUESTION 21 1. Select the theorist who is credited with establishing the area of psychosomatic medicine.

A . Freud B .

Abraha m C .

Groddeck

D . Ferenczis

QUESTION 22 1. Select the disorder in children and adolescents that is described by depressed or irritable mood for most of the day for a majority of days in at least one year.

A . Major depression

B . Cyclothymia

C . Bereavement

D . Persistent depression

QUESTION 23 1. Select the type of dissociative amnesia described by inability to recall any events in a particular lifespan period.

A . Selective

B . Localized

C . Generalized

D . Continuous

QUESTION 24 1. Select the frequency range of heritability of bipolar disorder.

A . 60%- 90%

B . 50%- 80%

C . 30%- 60%

D . 10%- 40%

QUESTION 25 1. Select the two symptoms that result from prolonged sleep deprivation.

A Ambition

. B . Hallucinations

C . Contentedness

D . Irritability

26 1. Select the most likely stressor to cause an adjustment disorder.

A . Medical illness

B . Natural disaster

C . Vehicle accident

D . Substance abuse

QUESTION 27 1. Select the medical condition that must be excluded as a cause of somatic symptom disorder or hypochondriasis.

A . Angina pectoris

B . Asthma

C . Diabetes

D . Multiple sclerosis

Question 28 1. Select the function that is most affected by conversion disorder.

A . Voluntary motor

B . Hearing

C . Involuntary motor

D . Smelling

QUESTION 29 1. Select the therapy for insomnia that can be effective at up to three years after discontinuation.

A . Cognitive behavioral

B . Sedating antihistamines

C . Benzodiazepines

D . Paradoxical intention

QUESTION 30 1. Select the mental health model that is most associated with human interpersonal connection.

A . Maturity

B . Resilience

C . Spiritual

D . WellBeing

QUESTION 31 1. Select the behavior that best describes early onset bipolar disorder in children and adolescents.

A . Aggression

B . Withdrawal

C . Panic

D . Exhibition

QUESTION 32 1. Select the two medical conditions in which derealization and depersonalization are common.

A . Anorexia

B . Migraine

C . Parkinson’s

D . Seizures

QUESTION 33 1. Select the age stage of life in which identity crisis typically emerges.

A . Childhood

B . Adolescence

C . Middle adult

D . Elderly adult

QUESTION 34 1. Select the two most important factors that guide the decision to prescribe benzodiazepines to treat generalized anxiety.

A . Specific target symptoms

B . Patient insistence on a benzodiazepine

C . History of substance abuse

D . Duration of therapy

QUESTION 35 1. Select age after which encopresis may be correctly diagnosed.

A . 2

B 3.

C . 4

D . 6

QUESTION 36 1. Select the mg/dL blood alcohol level range that is associated with causing impaired judgment and coordination.

A . 20 to 40

B . 50 to 100

C . 100 to 130

D . 140 to 190

QUESTION 37 1. Select the minimum treatment time to assess the effectiveness of antidepressant drug therapy.

A . 1-2 weeks

B . 3-4 weeks

C . 6-8 weeks

D . 10-14 weeks

QUESTION 38 1. Select the exposure to violence that is excluded as a DSM-5 diagnostic criterion for PTSD in children and adolescents.

A . Electronic media

B . Directly witnessed

C . Report of family member

D . Repeated natural disaster

QUESTION 39 1. Select the psychiatric disorder for which drug and nondrug treatments are least effective.

A . Dissociative amnesia

B . Major depression

C . Depersonalization

D . Dissociative identity

QUESTION 40 1. Select the life stage at which emotional and social behavior begin.

A . Toddler

B . Infancy

C . Middle years

D . Preschool

QUESTION 41 1. Select two events that are excluded as causes of dissociative trance disorder.

A . Natural disaster

B . Substance abuse

C . Experienced violence

D . Appropriate drug therapy

QUESTION 42. Select the nondrug therapy with the greatest evidence of effectiveness in treating major depressive disorder.

A . Family

B . Psychoanalytic

C . Cognitive

D . Behavior

QUESTION 43 1. Select the theorist who developed the eight stages of psychosocial life cycle.

A . Bowlby

B . Perls

C . Erikson

D . Rogers

QUESTION 44 1. Select the two common characteristics of illness anxiety disorder.

A . Avoidance of provider evaluation

B . Few or lack of somatic symptoms

C . Frequent provider visits

D . Presence of a fixed delusion

QUESTION 45 1. Select the serum assessment that is required when prescribing drugs to treat psychiatric disorders in psychosomatic patients.

A . Potassium

B . White blood cells

C . Liver enzymes

D . Blood urea nitrogen

QUESTION 46 1. Select the alternate name for persistent depressive disorder.

A . Cyclothymia

B . Bipolar I

C . Bipolar II

D . Dysthymia

QUESTION 47 1. Select the serum substance that should be measured to aid the diagnosis of restless leg syndrome.

A . Potassium

B . Ferritin

C . Magnesium

D . Albumin

QUESTION 48 1. Select the scientist who is most associated with the development of learning theory.

A . Piaget

B . Ainsworth

C . Bowlby

D . Pavlov

QUESTION 49 1. Select the event most associated with the occurrence of dissociative fugue.

A . Head trauma

B . Substance abuse

C . Partner betrayal

D . Unplanned travel

QUESTION 50 1. Select the drug proven most effective in treating PTSD.

A . Buspirone

B . Paroxetine

C . Trazodone

D . Clonidine

QUESTION 51 1. Select the percentage that most accurately represents the rate of heritability of major depression.

A . 1 5

B . 3 0

C . 4 5

D . 6 0

QUESTION 52 1. Select two neurotransmitters associated with anxiety.

A . Dopamine

B. Glutamate

C . Serotonin

D . GABA

QUESTION 53 1. Select the drug with the most rapid onset of action to treat acute mania.

A . Lithium

B . Clonazepam

C . Lamotrigine ne

D . Valproate

QUESTION 54 1. Select the most likely stressor to cause an adjustment disorder.

A . Natural disaster

B . Emergency surgery

C . Vehicle accident

D . Substance abuse

QUESTION 55 1. Select the mental health disorder that commonly coexists with generalized anxiety disorder.

A . Bipolar I

B . Alzheimer’s disease

C . Major depression

D . Schizophrenia

QUESTION 56 1. Select the percentage range of correlation between obesity and psychiatric disorders.

A . 10 to 20

B . 20 to 30

C . 40 to 60

D . 50 to 70

QUESTION 57 1. Select the obsessive-compulsive disorder for which a patient is likely to initially seek help from a non-psychiatric provider.

A . Hoarding

B . Excoriation

C . Hair-pulling

D . Body dysmorphia

QUESTION 58 1. Select two types of theories that have contributed to causes of anxiety.

A . Psychoanalytic theory

B . Behavioral theory

C . Family

D . Group

QUESTION 59 1. Select the age group in which adjustment disorders occur most frequently.

A . Childhood

B . Middle adult

C . Young adult

D . Adolescent

QUESTION 60 1. Select the drug used to treat bipolar disorder that may cause hypothyroidism.

A . Lithium

B . Risperidone

C . Lamotrigine

D . Valproate

QUESTION 61 1. Select the psychiatric disorder that occurs most commonly in patients hospitalized for medical problems and surgery.

A . Depression

B . Adjustment

C . Bipolar

D . Anxiety

QUESTION 62 1. Select the public performance that is most associated with social anxiety in children.

A . Dancing

B . Speaking

C Athletics

D . Eating

63 1. Select the anxiety disorder that emerges in ages 9 to 18 months.

A . Separation

B . Generalized

C . Social

D . Traumatic

QUESTION 64 1. Select the neurodevelopmental disorder typically diagnosed in childhood.

A . Bipolar I

B . Major depression

C . Intellect 4

D . Agoraphobia

QUESTION 65 1. Select the maximum time period recommended for treatment of insomnia with hypnotic drugs.

A . 1 week

B . 2 weeks

C . 1 month

D . 6 months

QUESTION 66 1. Select the neurotransmitter that is most genetically involved in childhood and adolescent depression.

A . Norepinephrine

B . Serotonin

C . Dopamine

D . Gamma amino butyric acid (GABA)

QUESTION 67 1. Select the antidepressant drug that is most likely to cause death when taken in an overdose.

A . Fluoxetine

B . Mirtazapine

C . Imipramine

D . Trazodone

QUESTION 68 1. Select the antidepressant drug most likely to cause sexual dysfunction.

A . Sertraline

B . Amitriptyline

C . Duloxetine

D . Clomipramine

QUESTION 69 1. Select the hormone or neurotransmitter that is involved in regulating the 24-hour circadian sleep-wake cycle.

A . Dopamine

B . Corticotrophin releasing

C . Serotonin

D . Melatonin

QUESTION 70 1. Select the cognitive function category in a mental status examination that is represented by the question, “Starting at 3 A.M., count back the time 2 hours at a time.”

A . Orientation

B . Concentration

C . Calculation

D . Alertness

QUESTION 71 1. Select the therapeutic plasma concentration range for lithium in mEq/L.

A . 0.1- 0.5

B . 0.6- 1.2

C . 1.4- 1.9 D .

2.0- 2.6

QUESTION 72 1. Select the rating scale used to assess children and adolescents for ADHD.

A . Connors

B . CBCL

C . Achenbach

D . DISC

QUESTION 73 1. Select the primary cause of reactive attachment disorder in children.

A . Death of mother

B . Bullying by peers

C . Negligent parenting

D . Fetal alcohol syndrome

QUESTION 74 1. Select the rating scale used to assess significant alcohol problem.

A . BPRS B .

CAGE

C . YBOC S

D . CAPS

QUESTION 75 1. Select the criterion that differentiates Bipolar II from Bipolar I disorder.

A . Major depression

B . Mania

C . Psychosis

D . Hypomania

QUESTION 76Midterm 6635 PMHNP Walden University January 2021 1. Select the largest percentage prevalence of psychiatric disorders in patients hospitalized for medical conditions.

A . 1 0

B . 3 3

C . 5 0

D . 6 7

QUESTION 77 1. Select the rating scale used to assess response to antidepressant drug therapy.

A . BDI

B . MMSE

C . BPRS

D . HAM

QUESTION 78 1. Select the treatment of choice for identity crisis.

A . Antidepressant drugs

B . Behavioral modification

C . Antianxiety drugs

D . Individual psychotherapy

QUESTION 79 1. Select the most exclusive feature rapid eye movement (REM) sleep.

A . Bradycardia

B . Relaxation of skeletal muscles

C . Dreaming

D . Tachypnea

QUESTION 80 1. Select the DSM-5 disorder formerly called multiple personality disorder.

A . Depersonalization

B . Dissociative fugue

C . Dissociative identity

D . Derealization

QUESTION 81 1. Select the two primary psychometric properties of psychiatric rating scales.

A . Reproducibility

B . Reliability

C . Validity

D . Variability

QUESTION 82 1. Select the percent of OCD patients who also have depressive symptoms.

A . 5 0

B . 3 0

C . 1 5

D . 5

QUESTION 83 Select the potential adverse effect of SSRI antidepressant drugs approved to treat children with major depressive disorder.

A . Weight gain

B . Hypomanic behavior

C . Loss of interest

D . Inappropriate guilt

QUESTION 84 1. Select the two complications in diagnosing patients with anorexia nervosa.

A .Determining occurrence of substance abuse

B. Denial of symptoms

C. Insisting weight loss has a medical cause

D. Secrecy regarding eating rituals

QUESTION 85 1. Select the two types of symptom patterns common to OCD patients.

A . Recurrent nightmares

B . Flight of ideas

C . Intrusive thoughts

D . Contamination

QUESTION 86 1. Select the rating scale used to screen for Alzheimer’s disease and other dementias.

A . BPRS

B . YBOC S

C . NPIBDI

QUESTION 87 1. Select the most effective treatment for social anxiety disorder in children.

A . Bupropion and SNRI antidepressants

B . Cognitive-behavior therapy (CBT) and SSRI antidepressants

C . Cognitive-behavior therapy (CBT) and amitriptyline

D . Coaching approach behavior and leading by modeling

QUESTION 88 1. Select the two diagnostic criteria of somatic symptom disorder or hypochondriasis.

A . Persistence for at least 6 months

B . Presence of suicidal ideation

C . Lack of medical evidence

D . Co-occurrence of substance abuse

QUESTION 89 1. Select the time from occurrence of the stressor in which symptoms must appear to diagnose an adjustment disorder.

A . 1 week

B . 1 month

C . 3 months

D . 6 months

Midterm 6635 PMHNP Walden University January 2021 QUESTION 90 1. Select the two characteristics of impulses that are usually absent from compulsions.

A . Pleasure seeking

B . Psychosocial impairment

C . Committing actions

D . Repetitive performance

QUESTION 91 1. Select the period of time after most recent use that THC (marijuana) can be detected in urine specimens.

A . 7-12 hours

B . 36-72 hours

C . 3 days

D . 2-7 days

QUESTION 92 1. Select the delay of time between exposure to the stressor and onset of PYSD symptoms.

A . 1 month to 3 years

B . 6 weeks to 10 years

C . 6 months to 5 years

D . 1 week to 30 years

QUESTION 93 1. Select the nondrug therapy approved for use in patients who have failed to achieve satisfactory improvement with correctly prescribed antidepressant drugs.

A . Transcranial magnetic stimulation

B . Phototherapy

C . Vagal nerve stimulation

D . Psychoanalysis

QUESTION 94 1. Select a provider’s most important knowledge area essential to a successful mental health interview of a child.

A . Normal development

B . Cultural background

C . Sibling position

D . Medical history

QUESTION 95 1. Select the drug that has been effective in treating social anxiety in children.

A . Bupropion

B . Carbamazepine

C . Amitriptyline

D . Fluoxetine

QUESTION 96 1. Select the youngest age range at which alarm therapy is effective to treat enuresis.

A . 11 to 12

B . 9 to 10

C . 6 to 7

D . 5 to 6 1

QUESTION 97 1. Select the most important mediator of the stress response:

A . Corticotrophin-releasing hormone

B . Neuropeptide Y

C . GABA

D . Galanin

QUESTION 98 1. Select the symptom that is most likely improve early in the drug treatment of major depression.

A . Poor concentration

B . Sleep problems

C . Excessive guilt

D . Decreased appetite

QUESTION 99 1. Select the criteria in DSM-5 to diagnose a child with major depressive disorder.

A . At least three symptoms including suicidal thoughts for three weeks

B . At least five symptoms including violence toward others for three weeks

C . At least three symptoms excluding substance abuse for two weeks

D . At least five symptoms including irritable mood for two weeks

QUESTION 100 1. Select two signs and symptoms of bulimia nervosa.

A . Weekly binge eating for at least three months

B . Abuse of emetic drugs and substances

C . Greater weight loss than with anorexia nervosa

D . Binge eating and purging is most